财务英语词典MNO部分
Machine burden 机器负荷
Machine cost 机器成本
Machine hour method 机器小时法(分批制造费用的标准)
Machine hour rate 机器小时率
Machine rate method 机器率法
Machine work report 机器工作报告
Machine and equipment 及机器及设备
Machinery and tools 机器及
Machinery equipment 机器设备
Main book 主要薄
Maintenance 维持;维持费
Maintenance and repairs 维持及修理
Maintenance department expe es 维持部费用
Maintenance of equipments 设备维持费
Maintenance of way and structures 工务维持费(铁道会计用)
Maintenance reserve 维持费准备
Majority interest 多数权利(指股东而言)
Maker 出票人
Management and general expe es 营业
Managing director 总经理
Managing partner 执业业务股东
Manifest 货单;舱单
Manipulation 窜改
Manipulation of accounts 帐目的窜改
Manual of accounts 会计规程
Manufacturing accounts 制造帐户
Manufacturing and factory equipment 制造及工厂设备
Manufacturing cost 制造成本
Manufacturing department 制造部
Manufacturing division 制造部分
Manufacturing expe e distribution 制造费用的分配
Manufacturing expe e – in – proce 未完成的产品制造费
Manufacturing expe e ledger 制造费用分类帐
Manufacturing expe e standing orders 制造费用
Manufacturing operation 制作过程
Manufacturing statement 制造成本表
Manufacturing statistics 制造统计
Manufacturing 供制造用的物品su lies
Margin 保证金
Marginal cost 边际成本
Marginal note 边柱(会计报告表中柱於栏外的说明)
Marginal producer 边际生产者
Marginal profit 边际利润
Margin deposit 按金存款
Margin (security) deposited with the bank (and other guaranty funds) 存入保证金
margin deposit for security 保证金
Margin of safety 安全边际(指售价超过成本的数额)
Marine i urance 水险;海上保险
Marine policy 水险保单、
Mark – down 减低标价
Marketable goods 价易销的货物
Marketable securities 有市价
Marketing expe es 销售费用;运销费用
Mark – on 加标(增高标价)
Mark – up 增高标价(与mark – down相对)
Market price 市价
Market price method 市价法(指连合成本的分配)
Market rate 市场利率
Market value 市价;时价;现时价值
Matching cost with revenue 配合成本於营业收入
Material – at – site 工作地点存料
Material budget 原料预算
Material capital 有形资本
Material co umption 统原料消耗
Material control 原料统
Material cost 原料成本
Material cost method 原料成本法
Material credit slip 退料单
Material handling expe e 原料管理费用
Material inventory 原料盘存
Material rate 原料率
Material requisition 领料单
Material valuation 原料定单
Materials 原料
Materials and su lies 原料及供应品
Materials in proce 在制原料
Matured liabilities 到期负债
Matured liabilities u aid 未付到期负负债
Matured note 到期票据
Maturing liabilities 将到期负债
Maturity 到期
Maturity date 到期之日
Maximum capacity 最高(生产)能量
Maximum price 最高价
Maximum quantity of stores 存料最高量
Measure of value 定价
Memoranda 买卖通知书
Memorandum 备忘录
Memorandum account 备查帐户
Memorandum book 备查簿;备忘录
Memorandum entry 备查记录
Memorandum ledger 备查分类帐
Memorandum of a ociation 公司设立章程
Memorandum sale 底销
Mercantile credit 商业信用
Merchandise (mdse.) 商品
Merchandise account 商品帐(同goods account)
Merchandise credit slip 退货凭单
Merchandise discount 商品折扣
Merchandise inventory 商品盘存
Merchandise inventory – final 期末商品盘存
Merchandise inventory – initial 期初商品盘存
Merchandise ledger 商品总帐
Merchandise purchases购货
Merchandise sales 销货
Merchandise trading account 商品购销帐
Merchandise turnover 商品周转率
Merchandise valuation 商品定价
Merged company 合夥公司
Merger 合并;合夥
Method of check – off 柱销法
Method of testing 抽查法
Minimum number of a uity payment 最少限度年金
Minimum price 最低价
Minimum quantity of stores存料最低量
Minimum reserve 最低准备
Minimum selling price 最低售价;廉价
Minimum stock method 最低存量法
Minority interest 少数权利(指股权而言)
Mint par; mint par of exchange; ecie par 法定价格;官价
Miscellaneous a ets 杂项资产
Miscellaneous expe e 杂项费用;杂费
Miscellaneous income 杂项收益
Miscellaneous payments 杂项支付
Miscellaneous profit and lo 杂损益
Misrepresentation 错误表示
Mixed account 错误帐户
Mixed department 混合部分
Mixed tra actio 混合交易;混合事项
Mnemonic symbols 且忆记号(例如加於材料析记号)
Monetary unit 货币单位
Money in tra it 在支现金 (同cash in tra it)
Money of account 记帐货币
Monopoly 专卖;专利
Monthly allotments 月份分配数
Monthly balance 月计表
Monthly closing entries 月终结帐记录(分录)
Monthly financial statements 月份结算表
Monthly reports 月报
Monthly settlement report 月份结算报告
Monthly statement 月结单
Monthly summary 月份窠总表
Mortgage 抵押;抵押权
Mortgage bonds 抵押债券(公司债)
Mortgage bonds payable 应付抵押债券(公司债)
Mortgage debentures 抵押债券(公司债)
Mortgage liability 抵押负债
Mortgage owned 应收押款
Mortgage payable 应付押款;借用金
Mortgage receivable 应收押款
Mortgage a ets 抵押资产
Mortgagee 抵押权人
Mortgagor 抵押人
Movable property (estate) 动产
Moving averages 成本移动平均数
Multiple cost system 复式成本
Multiple – level operation 多层营业指分层管制的股权公司等机构)
Muster 货样
Mutual i urance 互相保险
Name of account 帐户名称
Narrative form of profit and lo statement 叙述式损益表
Natural busine year 自然(营业)年度
Natural expe es 性质别费用(与functional expe es 相对)
Negative capital 负资本
Neglected discount 放弃折扣
Negotiable i truments 可转让证券(俗称流通证券)
Negotiation of foreign bills 买卖外国汇票期票
Net 净(额)
Net accounts receivable 应收帐款净额
Net amount 净额
Bet a ets资产净额
Net balance 净差额
Net capital 资本净额
Net cost account 进货净价帐
Net current a ets 流动资产净额
Net deficiency 净亏
Net earnings 净赚;业务净收益
Net income 纯益
Net income after depreciation 折旧后净收益
Net income after interest charges 计息后净收益
Net income after tax 纳税后净收益(指所得税)
Net income before depreciation 折旧前净收益
Net income before interest charges 计息前净收益
Net income before tax 纳税前净收益(指所得税)
Net indebtedne 负债净额
Net interest 纯利
Net investment 投资净额
Net lo 净损
Net operating profit 营业净利
Net proceeds 净收入
Net proceeds from sales 销货净收入
Net profit 纯利
Net profit current year 本年纯益
Net profit on sales 销货纯利(同net trading profit)
Net profit undivided 未分利益(同profit undivided)
Net purchases 购货净额
Net revenue 营业净收益
Net sales 销货净额
Net salvage 净残值
Net tangible a ets有形资产净额
Net trading profit 销货净利
Net value 净值
Net working a ets 运用资产净额
Net worth 资本净值
New account a lication 开立帐户申请书
New surplus 新盈馀(指公司改组后所获的盈馀)
Nominal account(s) 名义帐户;虚帐户
Nominal allowed price 名义作价
Nominal amount 面额
Nominal capital 名义资本
Nominal contract price 名义约定价格
Nominal cost 名义成本
Nominal expenditure 营业支出(同revenue expenditure)
Nominal liability 名义负责;假定负债
Nominal par 票面价值
Nominal partner; oste ible partner 挂名股东
Nominal rate 名义率
Nominal rate of interest 名义利率
Nominal value 名义价值
Nominal wages 名义工资
Non – acceptance 不承兑
Non – accumulative sinking fund 非累积偿债基金
Non – busine revolving fund 非营业循环基金
Non – cash charges 非现金支出;非现金费用
Non –cash items 非现金项目
Non – cumulative dividend 非累积股利
Non – cumulative preferred stock 非累积优先股
Non – cumulative sinking fund 非累积偿债基金 (同non- accumulative sinking fund)
Non – expendable funds 存储
Non – interest bearing note 无息票据
Non – operating company 不自营公司
Non – operating cost 非营业成本
Non – operating earnings 业外收益
Non – operating expe es 业外费用
Non – operating income 业外收益
Non – operating income and expe e account 非营业进益及费用
Non – operating item 非营业项目
Non – operating revenue 非营业收入
Non – par stock 无面值股份(同non – par value stock)
Non – participating preferred stock 非参加优先股
Non – payment 停止支付
Non – periodical report不定期报告
Non – physical a ets非实物资产
Non – productive不生产资产
Non – recurring cost偶生成本
Non – recurring gai 偶生利益
Non – recurring income偶生收益
Non – recurring profit and lo 偶生损益
Non – recurrent expenditure临时支出
Non – revenue receipts临时收入
Non – property无形财产
Non – par (value) stock无面值股份
Normal capacity正常(生产)能量
Normal cost正常成本
Normal depreciation正常折旧
Normal distribution rate正常分配率
Normal income rate正常收益率
Normal stock method 正常存量法
Nostrum account 往帐(国际兑汇)
Notation 柱(此字并无“附”字之意,不可译为“附柱”)
Note at sight; note on demand 即付票据
Note for a term 期票
Note journal 票据日记帐
Note register 票据登记薄
Notes 票据
Notes book 票据薄
Notes discounted 票据贴现
Notes on discount 贴现票据
Notes payable 应付票据
Notes receivable 应收票据
Notes receivable as collateral 以应收票据担保
Notes receivable discounted 应收票据贴现
Notes receivable dishonored 拒付应收票据
Notes receivable from officers, stockholders and employees 应收股东票据
Notes receivable past dues 过期应收票据
Notes receivable protested 已作拒付证书的应收票据
Notes receivable, trade 应收客房票据
Notes renewals 转期票据
Notes to bearer 不记名票据
Notes to order 记名支票
Notice of call 催缴股款通知书
Notice of dishonor 止付通知书
Not negotiable cheque 不流通支票
Nuisance value 阻碍价值(指为阻止同业在邻近地区设店竞争或妨碍本店营业而购入资产的价值)
Numerical symbols 数字标记